DOS is sometimes helpful in detecting and correcting the errors in Windows such as p/w corruption, some files like "system restore files having viruses are not editable by explorer" Dos helps a lot in those cases
- ADDUSERS Add or list users to/from a CSV file
- ARP Address Resolution Protocol
- ASSOC Change file extension associations
- ASSOCIAT One step file association
- AT Schedule a command to run at a later time
- ATTRIB Change file attributes
- BOOTCFG Edit Windows boot settings
- BROWSTAT Get domain, browser and PDC info
- CACLS Change file permissions
- CALL Call one batch program from another
- CD Change Directory - move to a specific Folder
- CHANGE Change Terminal Server Session properties
- CHKDSK Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
- CHKNTFS Check the NTFS file system
- CHOICE Accept keyboard input to a batch file
- CIPHER Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
- CleanMgr Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
- CLEARMEM Clear memory leaks
- CLIP Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.
- CLS Clear the screen
- CLUSTER Windows Clustering
- CMD Start a new CMD shell
- COLOR Change colors of the CMD window
- COMP Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
- COMPACT Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
- COMPRESS Compress individual files on an NTFS partition
- CON2PRT Connect or disconnect a Printer
- CONVERT Convert a FAT drive to NTFS.
- COPY Copy one or more files to another location
- CSCcmd Client-side caching (Offline Files)
- CSVDE Import or Export Active Directory data
- DATE Display or set the date
- Dcomcnfg DCOM Configuration Utility
- DEFRAG Defragment hard drive
- DEL Delete one or more files
- DELPROF Delete NT user profiles
- DELTREE Delete a folder and all subfolders
- DevCon Device Manager Command Line Utility
- DIR Display a list of files and folders
- DIRUSE Display disk usage
- DISKCOMP Compare the contents of two floppy disks
- DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another
- DNSSTAT DNS Statistics
- DOSKEY Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
- DSADD Add user (computer, group..) to active directory
- DSQUERY List items in active directory
- DSMOD Modify user (computer, group..) in active directory
- ECHO Display message on screen
- ENDLOCAL End localisation of environment changes in a batch file
- ERASE Delete one or more files
- EXIT Quit the current script/routine and set an errorlevel.
- EXPAND Uncompress files
- EXTRACT Uncompress CAB files
- FC Compare two files
- FDISK Disk Format and partition
- FIND Search for a text string in a file
- FINDSTR Search for strings in files
- FOR /F Loop command: against a set of files
- FOR /F Loop command: against the results of another command
- FOR Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List
- FORFILES Batch process multiple files
- FORMAT Format a disk
- FREEDISK Check free disk space (in bytes)
- FSUTIL File and Volume utilities
- FTP File Transfer Protocol
- FTYPE Display or modify file types used in file extension associations
- GLOBAL Display membership of global groups
- GOTO Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line
- HELP Online Help
- HFNETCHK Network Security Hotfix Checker
- IF Conditionally perform a command
- IFMEMBER Is the current user in an NT Workgroup
- IPCONFIG Configure IP
- KILL Remove a program from memory
- LABEL Edit a disk label
- LOCAL Display membership of local groups
- LOGEVENT Write text to the NT event viewer.
- LOGOFF Log a user off
- LOGTIME Log the date and time in a file
- MAPISEND Send email from the command line
- MEM Display memory usage
- MD Create new folders
- MKLINK Create a symbolic link (linkd)
- MODE Configure a system device
- MORE Display output, one screen at a time
- MOUNTVOL Manage a volume mount point
- MOVE Move files from one folder to another
- MOVEUSER Move a user from one domain to another
- MSG Send a message
- MSIEXEC Microsoft Windows Installer
- MSINFO Windows NT diagnostics
- MSTSC Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
- MUNGE Find and Replace text within file(s)
- MV Copy in-use files
- NET Manage network resources
- NETDOM Domain Manager
- NETSH Configure network protocols
- NETSVC Command-line Service Controller
- NBTSTAT Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
- NETSTAT Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
- NOW Display the current Date and Time
- NSLOOKUP Name server lookup
- NTBACKUP Backup folders to tape
- NTRIGHTS Edit user account rights
- PATH Display or set a search path for executable files
- PATHPING Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
- PAUSE Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message
- PERMS Show permissions for a user
- PERFMON Performance Monitor
- PING Test a network connection
- POPD Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD
- PORTQRY Display the status of ports and services
- PRINT Print a text file
- PRNCNFG Display, configure or rename a printer
- PRNMNGR Add, delete, list printers set the default printer
- PROMPT Change the command prompt
- PsExec Execute process remotely
- PsFile Show files opened remotely
- PsGetSid Display the SID of a computer or a user
- PsInfo List information about a system
- PsKill Kill processes by name or process ID
- PsList List detailed information about processes
- PsLoggedOn Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
- PsLogList Event log records
- PsPasswd Change account password
- PsService View and control services
- PsShutdown Shutdown or reboot a computer
- PsSuspend Suspend processes
- PUSHD Save and then change the current directory
- QGREP Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.
- RASDIAL Manage RAS connections
- RASPHONE Manage RAS connections
- RECOVER Recover a damaged file from a defective disk.
- REG Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values
- REGEDIT Import or export registry settings
- REGSVR32 Register or unregister a DLL
- REGINI Change Registry Permissions
- REM Record comments (remarks) in a batch file
- REN Rename a file or files.
- REPLACE Replace or update one file with another
- RD Delete folder(s)
- RDISK Create a Recovery Disk
- RMTSHARE Share a folder or a printer
- ROBOCOPY Robust File and Folder Copy
- ROUTE Manipulate network routing tables
- RUNAS Execute a program under a different user account
- RUNDLL32 Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
- SC Service Control
- SCHTASKS Create or Edit Scheduled Tasks
- SCLIST Display NT Services
- ScriptIt Control GUI applications
- SET Display, set, or remove environment variables
- SETLOCAL Control the visibility of environment variables
- SETX Set environment variables permanently
- SHARE List or edit a file share or print share
- SHIFT Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file
- SHORTCUT Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
- SHOWGRPS List the NT Workgroups a user has joined
- SHOWMBRS List the Users who are members of a Workgroup
- SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer
- SLEEP Wait for x seconds
- SOON Schedule a command to run in the near future
- SORT Sort input
- START Start a program or command in a separate window.
- SU Switch User
- SUBINACL Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
- SUBST Associate a path with a drive letter
- SYSTEMINFO List system configuration
- TASKLIST List running applications and services
- TIME Display or set the system time
- TIMEOUT Delay processing of a batch file
- TITLE Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session
- TOUCH Change file timestamps
- TRACERT Trace route to a remote host
- TREE Graphical display of folder structure
- TYPE Display the contents of a text file
- USRSTAT List domain usernames and last login
- VER Display version information
- VERIFY Verify that files have been saved
- VOL Display a disk label
- WHERE Locate and display files in a directory tree
- WHOAMI Output the current UserName and domain
- WINDIFF Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
- WINMSD Windows system diagnostics
- WINMSDP Windows system diagnostics II
- WMIC WMI Commands
- XCACLS Change file permissions
- XCOPY Copy files and folders
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